The Key Habit

Lesson 7. Stage 3 of 5: Rewire

Urge surfing

An urge rises, peaks and falls in minutes whether or not you act on it. I had never watched one all the way through. This is the practice of watching.

Basis
A practice
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Here is something I had never observed about myself until I sat still long enough to see it: an urge has a shape. It starts, it climbs, it peaks, and then, if nothing feeds it, it fades. The whole arc takes minutes, not hours. I had believed for years that urges lasted forever, and the reason I believed it is that I had always acted at the peak. I had never once seen the other side.

Urge surfing is the practice of watching one arc all the way through. Not fighting it, which feeds it. Not giving in, which ends the experiment. Watching.

How I do it#

Sit or lie down. You are not going to use the next few minutes for anything else, so you may as well be comfortable.

Find the urge in the body. It is somewhere specific, and it is never where you expect: the chest, the stomach, the hands, the jaw. Put your attention there, the way you would put a hand on a sore muscle. Not to fix it. To feel where it is.

Breathe slowly and count the breaths. Four in, six out is the rhythm I use; the long exhale is what tells the body it is not in danger. Every time the mind goes to the screen, and it will, bring it back to the breath and the place in the body. That returning is the practice. It is not a failure of the practice.

Notice the intensity change. It will. It rises, it holds, it eases. When it eases, you have surfed one wave. That is the entire skill, and nobody can do it for you, and nobody needs to.

Why it works#

An urge is a prediction. The body expects relief and asks for it. Acting on the urge confirms the prediction and makes the next one louder. Letting it pass unfed teaches the body, slowly and without argument, that the prediction was wrong. Nothing dramatic happens on any single wave. Something decisive happens over fifty of them. Somewhere in the second month I noticed a wave had come and gone while I was doing something else, and I had not surfed it at all. It had simply been small enough to ignore. That is where this goes.

When it does not work#

Sometimes you will surf the wave and act anyway. I did. That is not a failed practice; it is a data point. Note the cue, note how far into the arc you got, and try again next time. The people who get free are not the ones who never fall in. They are the ones who keep getting back on the board, and every wave you watched, even the ones you lost, taught the body something true.

Sources

  1. 1BookBowen, Chawla & Marlatt, Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for Addictive Behaviors (Guilford, 2011)Where urge surfing is taught in full, with the wave image it is named after. The practice originates with Alan Marlatt's relapse-prevention work.

Terms used

  • Urge surfing

    Staying with an urge, attending to it in the body and breathing, until it peaks and passes on its own.

  • Cue

    Whatever starts the loop: a feeling, a time, a place, a screen. Rarely sexual; usually a state you want to leave.

Right now